How Being in Love can Change People :: essays research papers

How Being in Love croupe Change citizenryIn the three marvelous works, Matchstick Men, Punch-Drunk Love, and Mama Day, people are all changed greatly, and for the better by romantic or father/ tiddler love. How e realone knows that there is no one on Earth who is perfect, yet when there is love, we buzz dispatch so close to it. Within these three works of art, one can analyze how there is actual change through people when there is love present. Cocoa states in Gloria Naylors Mama Day, When I had come to New York s however years before that I had wondered about the need for such huge buildings. No one ever seemed to be in them very long everyone was out on the sidewalks moving, moving, moving- and to where? Cocoa starts out as a lost cause, going to New York as a resident tourist. Meeting George relieve her vision of New York . . . . He knew what it was really about, New York wasnt on those Manhattan sidewalks, just the New Yorkers. My city was a network of small towns, some eve n smaller than here in Willow springs. It could be one apartment building, a handful of blocks, a single square mile hidden off with its own language, newspapers and magazines- its own judge and juries. Youd never realize that because you went and lived on our fringes.Cocoa was living in New York and had resided there for septenary years, but was she beholding the real New York? Or was she seeing a New York fantasy world? A forever-tourist New York resident. George insists that New York is much more than its buildings or looks, its the little things, To live in New York youd have to know about the florist on Jamaica Avenue who carried Yellow roses even though they didnt move well, but it was his dead wifes favorite color. The candy store in Harlem that wouldnt sell cigarettes to twelve year olds without notes from their mothers. That they killed chickens below Houston, prayed to Santa Barbara by the East River and in Bensonhurst girls were still virgins when they married.One of the reasons why George offered to show Cocoa around New York was because she needed a guide. She had lived in New York for seven years and still had thought like a tourist, the same way of thinking she had had when she arrived seven years earlier.

The Communicable Disease: Pertussis Essay -- Health, Diseases, Whoopin

The Communicable Disease PertussisPertussis is a highly infectious disease. It is also known as whooping cough. For more than a decade, pertussis has become a significant public health problem. CDC reports that since the 1980s, there has been an increase in the number of reported cases of pertussis in the United States (2011a). Worldwide, there are 30-50 million cases of pertussis and about 300,000 deaths per year (CDC, 2011a). Public Health Nurses play an important role in limiting the contagion during outbreaks by educating and ensuring appropriate treatments to the communities. Epidemiologic Triad ModelAgent. The main biological pathogen that causes the Pertussis is Bordetella Pertussis. The agent is an aerobic gram-negative bacterium. Bordetella Pertussis attaches to and damages ciliated respiratory epithelium (Guinto-Ocampo, McNeil & Aronoff, 2010). The mechanism prevents cilia from capturing debris and interferes with the respiratory tract from clearing secretions. In addition to the adherence, Bordetella Pertussis releases toxin to stimulate the production of thick mucus which can handicap the airway. Consequently, the body responds by coughing in order to clear the airway which releases the microorganism into the air. Host. Bordetella Pertussis affects only humans. No animal or insect consultation or vector is known to exist (CDC, 2011a). The mode of transmission is the respiratory route. The bacteria live in mouth, nose, and throat. An infected soul spreads the disease to another person via airborne droplets of respiratory secretions. Pertussis is especially contagious during the first week of illness but is easily transmitted during the period starting 7 days following exposure and for up to 3 we... ...evelop the symptoms suggesting the paroxysmal stage, the interventions are antibiotic and supportive treatments. San Diego Health Department can develop a standardized protocol for management of patients exposed to pertussis to al l hospital settings (Haiduven, Hench, Simpkins & Stevens, 1998). According to the study, Barriers to Public Health Management, the results showed that there is often miscommunication among healthcare professionals since there was no clear and near ways to reach every health care worker (Wheeler, Tran, North, Beavers-May, Schutze & et. al., 2004). San Diego Health Department should send out a team of health department round to be resources and collaborate with hospital staffs to ensure provision of adequate care. It is important to establish a clear communication between public health teams and local anaesthetic hospitals in the community.

Essay --

Electrical stimulation (ES) therapy involves the transfer of electrical current across injury tissue through the two electrodes and uses lead types of currents AC, DC and Pulse DC. According to various studies, electrical stimulation therapy has shown to reduce inflammation, edema, improve wound appearance, cause a faster reduction in wound size by helping to kick start the wound healing process and is cost utile for many patients. It has generated a positive impact on patients comfort and convenience. Electrical stimulation therapy has provided numerous beneficial effects in wound healing demonstrated by various studies, besides further research trials are indispensable in order to prove the effectiveness and benefits of electrical stimulation therapy as it relates to wound healing (Cutting, 2006). Background The clinical application of ES can be dated as far back as 1812 when Hartshorne used electricity to promote bone healing in a patient suffering a tibial nonunion, later de scribed in an 1841 publication (Wienke & Dayton, 2011). Research stayed in focus with bone stimulation via ES therapy for many years leading to the US Food and Drug Administration approved labeling electromagnetic devices for treatment of nonunion and delayed union fractures. ES therapy in chronic wound healing became a major research trend in the mid 1960s with a multitude of successful clinical trials to come through (Isseroff & Dahle, 2012). Eventually ES use in treating chronic soft tissue wounds became widely accepted and in 2002 the Centers of Medicare and Medicaid Services approved ES treatment in a clinical setting for certain types of chronic wounds and pressure ulcers. Until 2003, research focus stayed with ES therapy on pressure ulcers but later ... ...rocess and is cost effective for many patients. It has also generated a positive impact on patients comfort and convenience. Yet still, the selection of an optimal modality remains amongst the scientific and medical commu nities. Further research and clinical trials to support these positive effects on wound healing may help generate that consensus and help ES therapy gain full support in the US. In reviewing the above studies the evidence of the numerous beneficial effects ES therapy has are clear, however, the evidence that the lack of consensus on standardization of parameters to devise systematic protocols for its use and the lack of uniformity in reports on ES dosages, application modes and waveforms is also clear. Further research trials are needed in order to prove the effectiveness and benefits of electrical stimulation therapy as it relates to wound healing

Wars are Not Good for the Economy Essay -- Economics War

One of the more enduring myths in Western society is that wars are somehow good for the economy. many people see a great deal of evidence to support this myth, after all World War II came directly after the enormous Depression. This faulty belief stems from a misunderstanding of the frugal way of thinking.The standard a war gives the economy a boost argument goes as follows Lets mean that the economy is in the low end of the business cycle, so were in a recession or just a period of low economic growth. The unemployment rate is high, people may be making less purchases than they were a year or two ago, and overall output is flat. But then the commonwealth decides to prepare for war The government needs to equip its soldiers with the extra gear and munitions needed in order to win the war.Corporations win contracts to supply boots, and bombs and vehicles to the army. Many of these companies willing establish to hire extra workers in order to meet this increased production. If th e preparations for war are large enough, large numbers of workers will be hired reducing the unemployment rate. Other workers may need to be hired to cover reservists in private sector jobs who get sent overseas. With the unemployment rate down we have more people spending again and people who had jobs before will be less worried about losing their job in the future so theyll spend more than they did. This extra spending will help the retail sector, who will need to hire extra employees causing unemployment to drop even further. A spiral of positive economic activity is created by the government preparing for war, if you believe the story. The flawed logic of the story is an example of something economists call The bemused Window Fallacy.The Broken ... ... a factor of production which will certainly help economic growth.2. Stability and Economic Growth in the Middle East If peace fuck somehow be established in the Middle East, the U.S. government might not have to spend as much money on the host as they do now. If the economies of the countries in the middle east become more stable and experience growth, this will give them more opportunities to trade with the United States, modify both the economies of those countries and the U.S.Personally I do not see those factors outweighing the short term costs of the war in Iraq, but you can make a case for them. In the short term, however, the economy will decline due to the war as shown by the Broken Window Fallacy. Next time you find someone discuss the economic benefits of the war, please tell them a little story about a window breaker and a shopkeeper.

EXTRA CREDIT HOMEWORK ON THE NATIONAL DEBT :: Essays Papers

EXTRA CREDIT HOMEWORK ON THE NATIONAL DEBT First, I would like to ferment to your attention that I did forget to copy the URL because I could non get back to where I wanted. I did use the general topic national Debt, Time Magazine and Time Daily. I did get part of the URL http//pathfinder.com that is all. I am not good with computers and trying for hours justto get the clear created much frustration. I hope youwill still consider my work. The national debt at the minute is$4,987,184,610,949.10 and increasing $616 one million million everyday. I do not think that the debt will ever decreasebut will continue to increase. I think it is in nice terms that the government is trying to do something about it.They are creating difficulties in the process. They are going to agree. As of today, November 14, 1995, the governmenthas shut down. The national parks, nonessential federal agencies are closed. Layoffs consist of 800,000 federal workers. No one wil l get paid that works for the government until they agree. These particular draw backscreate the question as to if the budget is worth it. Along with the layoffs and businesses closing, thetaxpayers paying $1.2 million dollars for every day that the goverment is closed. They should just raise the taxes if this is going to occur for awhile. The biggest problems occuring are increasing Medicarepremimums, agreeing on a budget plan, and the tax cut. Clinton says he can do it in nine years, congress wantsit done in seven. They already know, pretty confidentthat Clinton will veto the plan again. The tax cutis wanted to be at $245 million constant over a seven year period. Also, a $500 -a- child tax

World War II: Pearl Harbor & The Pacific War Essay -- history, world w

Chaos and continual disorder encompassed the people across the globe in the years prior to the declaration of war between the Axis and confederative powers in 1939. The Great Depression that had struck soon after the First land fight left much of the world unemployed and desperate for relief. nationalism swept through Germany in response to the terms of the Versailles Treaty that ended World War I. China and Japan had been at war since Japanese serviceman invaded Manchuria in 1931. Germany, Italy, and Japan began multiple invasions and occupations of nearby countries. When they received no meaningful consequences for their aggressive actions, they felt emboldened and World War II began. In the midst of war and the growing totalitarian aggression, the United States passed several Neutrality Acts in an attempt to avoid involvement in another global war. Efforts to stay uninvolved from global conflict would lead to growing tensions between the main powers resulting in a rather in clusive war. After a vicious attack on their own home front staged by the Japanese, the United States catapulted into World War II. Over the course of the next six years the United States carry in continuous battles with Germany, Japan, and Italy on various fronts in Europe and the Pacific which necessitated a larger fighting force. Men like Raymond Barron Chavez courageously served as a naval serviceman during the war. Through his accounts on the Pearl Harbor attack and battles in the Pacific, we learn the first hand details of World War II. World War II reveals that leaving particular issues unresolved in terms of war will most likely lead to another one. The seeds of World War II in Europe began to sprout due to the Treaty of Versailles that ended World War I. A... ...ieved from http//search.proquest.com.ezproxylocal.library.nova.edu/docview/110309756?accountid=6579Bay, M. (Director). (2001). Pearl Harbor Motion picture. United States Touchstone Home flick .Balsam, M. (Direct or). (20061970). Tora Tora Tora Motion picture. United StatesTwentieth Century Fox Home Entertainment.Calvocoressi, P., & Wint, G. (1999). The Penguin history of the Second World War. London Penguin.Griffith, S. B. (1963). The battle for Guadalcanal (1st ed.). Philadelphia Lippincott.Leckie, R. (1995). Okinawa the last battle of World War II. late York Viking.Prange, G. W., Goldstein, D. M., & Dillon, K. V. (1988). December 7, 1941 the day the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor. New York McGraw-Hill.Smith, R. A., & Meehl, G. A. (2002). Pacific legacy image and memory from World War II in the Pacific. New York Abbeville Press.

Has Cultural Globalization Been Good or Bad for Egypt?

Globalization is defined as making something worldwide in a certain function (dictionary. com). The dumfounding shift a country, the society, and the countrys culture inherits both positive and negative aspects. The change is not as visible in developed countries in comparison to developing countries. Egypt is a poor, developing country in which is influenced by countries across the world. Different elements such as the economy and the society must be considered to determine whether globalization has a positive or negative effect on Egypt.To begin, with the spread of the idea of globalization in Egypt and worldwide new stinting advancements have forced an alteration in how bank systems are used today. The positive outlook on this developing issue is that the new system tries to align in order to fit the global picture of how a bank should act and what exactly their roles should contain. Also, globalization has enhanced the mood of how businesses should operate and the manner of ho w larger companies take in and execute the cash flow of money (Ganguly).On the other hand, the bank system is corrupt and several citizens till this day do not understand the new system. The reason behind their confusion is because the lack of knowledge, gap of social classes, and inability to adapt to a new development. Their aspect is the manner in which the bank is perceived negatively and is why several citizens, especially the ones of a lower class, stay far away from the bank system. Next, the issue that has shake the Egyptian society as a whole is whether or not to accept the fact that their original cultural values are beginning to typeset due to the uprising and spreading of globalization.With the distribution of diverse cultures, it is difficult for the citizens of Egypt to stay intact with their own cultural principles. For instance, fashion plays a tremendous role in the altering of cultural values. This can be seen today in the male youths who walk the streets of Cai ro, Egypt wearing low-waist jeans, loose t-shirts and holding the coolest trend of all, a cigarette in their right hand(Ganguly). When being compared to the youths of the early 1900s men at this time did not have the lavish choice to wear anything but slacks and a dress shirt. Even on casual outings their dress code required nothing but chinos.

Boston Massacre Propaganda

The levelts of March 5, 1770, dubbed as The Boston Massacre, was a tragedy in which 5 Bostonian civilians lost their lives at the reach of British Redcoats. Although the Redcoats, terribly at fault, shot into the masses, the rebellious Bostonians played a role in the shooting as well. Although they were quite justified in doing so, the town of Boston severely everyplace exaggerated the events of that day in order to gain in the public eye(predicate) sympathy and pit more colonists against the British regime. Within deuce-ace weeks of the event in March 1770, an engraving by Paul Revere began circulating throughout the colony.His depiction of the shooting contained not a clash of brawlers, provided instead costless citizens, whom the British had no foreseeable reason to shoot at. Reveres intention was to convince viewers of the indisputable justice of the colonial cause. The public, enraged over the killings, began joining the Separatist cause, and revolts became very frequent . Reveres engraving, however, was mere propaganda use to oppose the British, for his depiction did not correctly display the unfolding of events.The British shot, not at innocent civilians posing no threat, but at rebellious colonists, many of whom were taunting the soldiers and throwing snowballs and rocks in their vicinity. Although the outrageous behavior of the Bostonians bore no reason for the Redcoats to open fire, it certainly changes the complexity of the situation. Both sides were in some degree to blame for the mass shooting. In an interview printed by the Nova Scotia Chronicle following the shooting, an anonymous Bostonian recounted the events of the aforesaid day.His throwaway of the situation, while correct in many senses, was aimed to gain public sympathy for the townspeople of Boston. He claims that the British soldiery aimed to draw and provoke the townsmen in order to gather in use of weapons (Nova Scotia Chronicle 1). The colonist essentially claims that the Redc oats are guilty of premeditated murder, contradicting previous reports of the event. Multiple sources, from either side of the conflict, reported that the townspeople, many of whom were drunken, wielded clubs, and some even went as far as to attack sentry towers in the area.Angered over the recent death of a ten-year-old boy, shot during a protest against a merchant who had defied the colonial boycott of British goods, colonists felt that the Redcoats were to blame and that they deserved this treatment. The soldiers, uneasy and provoked by the mob, heard someone yell fire, and accept the voice to be that of their commander, shot into the jeering crowd. The article depicts the colonists affected by this event as harmless and innocent, displaying the articles inability to print the entire story.In this regard, the colonists used The Boston Massacre to encourage the spread of outrage among the colonies against the British. The Boston Massacre still stands today as one of the most trag ic events in get together States history. However, in the subsequent weeks and months, reports and depictions of the event were, for the most part, one-sided, in favor of the colonists. The colonists used The Boston Massacre in a multitude of ways to gain public sympathy and spread anger directed toward the British all across the American colonies.

Delivering interventions Essay

Critiquing an article is fundamental to research utilization and evidence based practice. The process of research critique is an intellectual activity which pull up stakes help one decide as to what extent research maybe useful in practice to see if the findings ar trus twainrthy, and be able to comp be it with other related research. While the term research has been employ rather freely in the past, there has samewise been a end to perceive research as an end in itself rather than as a means to an end, namely improvement in the quality of care provided to patients.As LoBiondo-Wood et al. (2002) mention, the meaning of quality research should contribute to knowledge relevant to care and service. Further, research should provide a specialized scientific knowledge base that empowers a profession to anticipate and meet these challenges and maintain its societal relevance. The internet once again has proven that it is the most powerful tool to disseminate teachings worldwide.It h as been employ for health and medical informations with over millions of internet users nowadays as it has the capacity to disseminate psychoeducation especially to those who may have not seek formal manipulation for mental and health services for a minimal cost. Moreover, it has the capacity for online interventions to a large audience and over a third says that their health has improved. Further, its programs can be modified to suit the needs of its users as they can be alerted anytime to limiting and track updates or for go through of their case encompassing geological barriers.This paper testament critique the seminar on Delivering internet interventions for depression leave office ordinate users and one hit wondersby Helen Christensen, Kathy Griffiths, Chloe Groves, Ailsa Korten, based on the journal article exculpate range users and one hit wonders community users of an Internet-based cognitive bearing therapy program published in the Australian and New Zealand Journa l of Psychiatry 2006 405962. seek Purpose and AimThe research problem is a situation in need of a solution, improvement or alteration or a contrariety in the way things are or the way they ought to be (Burns & Grove, 1993). The article, Free range users and one hit wonders community users of an Internet-based cognitive behavior therapy program (2006) is a study to evaluate the predictors of symptoms change or the methods that might increase user compliance on websites patterned to improve mental health outcomes (p.59). The channelizes of the study are twofold setoff is to examine predictors of expected final depression and disturbance earns as a function of characteristics much(prenominal) as sexual activity, number of modules nabd, and sign anxiety and depression notes of users and entropy is to compare user characteristics and outcomes from the skipper MoodGYM site ( coiffe I) with those of public registrants of the new public version of the site (MoodGYM target II) .For this second aim of the paper, comparison is made for gender, initial depression and anxiety scores, and completion rates for the two site versions to examine whether structural changes to the site resulted in unalike user (p. 61). This study is important for online users as it hope to show that shorter interventions lead to similar health outcomes and that even brief burst of information lead to increase help seeking. In addition, this study is important for online healthcare providers like MoodGYM to find out if website adherence or stickiness go away be helped resolved or release to be an issue (p.62). Hypothesis and Research Questions In a research study, the researcher must formulate as many hypotheses as needed to spread over all aspects of the research problem. Research hypothesis directs the research study, unifies theory and reality and helps extend the knowledge base. It is a statement about the relationship amongst 2 or more variables it provides direction for g athering and interpreting data and identifies the population to be studied.Wood & Haber (1998) pointed out that hypotheses are never proven they are original or rejected, or supported or not supported. Christensen et al. used a directional hypothesis as they specified the expected direction of the relationship amidst the independent and dependent variables where the dependent variable was the final score and independent variables were gender, number of modules completed (treated as three dummy variables), initial depression score and a quadratic function of the initial score.Hence, the following research hypotheses were tested a) that shorter internet interventions are associated with decreased depression symptoms, b) that even brief burst of information lead to change magnitude helpseeking (one hit wonders) and c) that much better outcome is expected if users could be retained on the site for longer periods of time. (p. 60).This research is a follow-up study since the previous r esearch have shown that the interactive program called the MoodGym has delivered cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) as effective as those compared to an attention placebo condition in trim back depression and anxiety symptoms ( Christensen & Jorm, 2004). The previous study have subsequently shown that outcomes for spontaneous users of the site are of the same magnitude as those of trial participants enrolled in our randomize projectled trial (Christensen, et. al. , 2004).Hence the research questions arising for this study could be 1) Can shorter internet interventions results to the same decreased depression symptoms as that of the RCT? 2) Can brief burst of informations increased help seeking and do one hit wonders? and 3) How could users be retained on the site for longer periods of time? Methods of the Study The online survey is the main design of the study as it is internet based of course. The sample population consisted of 19 607 online visitors as free range users who regist ered on the site between April 2001 and September 2003.The control group is the 182 participants in the MoodGYM condition of the BlueMood trial. To assess the symptoms of depression of the two groups, the Goldberg Depression and Anxiety Scales (Goldberg et. al. , 1988) were repeated within the website intervention to allow the examination of change in symptoms across modules. The outcome variables used were gender, initial depression severity scores, number of assessments attempted (maximum number=5) and symptom levels following intervention. To determine if the results are statistically significant, Christensen et al.(2005) used various statistical analyses for this study. The linear regression analyses were used to develop predictors of anxiety and depression final scores. Chi-squared or t-tests were used to find out the differences between the two versions of the site. For the comparison between marque I and Mark II versions of the site, the researchers compared the 19 607 visit ors to the original site, with 38 791 users who registered on the Mark II version of the site between September 2003 and October, 2004. Analysis of the ResultsAnalysis of the predictors of final anxiety and depression scores for Moodgym (Mark I) revealed that there were no differences in outcomes between the randomized clinical trial (RCT) participants and those accessing the original MoodGYM website (p. 60). The linear regression results where the dependent variable was the final score and independent variables were gender, number of modules completed (treated as three dummy variables), and initial depression score and a quadratic function of the initial score, all independent variables and the interaction between initial depression score and number of modules were significant.The results showed that men are predicted to be 0. 19 units (SE=0. 095) higher than women on depression, controlling for the initial depression level and number of modules completed. For initial depression sc ores supra 2, it is predicted that the final score will indicate improvement relative to the initial score, the magnitude of the improvement increasing as a function of the number of modules attempted. For initial anxiety scores above 2, it is predictedthat the final score will indicate improvement relative to the initial score, the magnitude of the improvement increasing as a function of the number of modules attempted. Mark II registrants were more likely than to Mark I registrants to complete onsite assessments (p. 59). Thus Christensen, et. al. (2005) has answered the objectives of the study. For the first objective, they were able to establish that the predictors of expected final depression are gender number of modules completed, and initial depression scores of users.On the other hand, the expected final anxiety predictors are the same with that of depression except gender. The second aim is to compare user characteristics and outcomes from the original MoodGYM site (Mark I) with those of public registrants of the new public version of the site (MoodGYM Mark). Researchers have concluded from the results that free range users of the online version of MoodGYM Mark I are more likely to have lower depression at the end of the intervention if they are women, have lower initial scores, and complete more module assessments.These doseresponse relationships may illustrate the importance of a users adherence to the site for positive outcomes, although they may also be due to the retention of users who make the biggest gains early. The completion data from MoodGYM indicate that adherence to the full program is poor, with less than 7% of the site users progressing beyond the first two modules in the Mark II site. The remaining proportion of users, the one hit wonders, downfall out early.The addition of compulsory components appears to increase compliance for a second assessment, but does not increase persistence, with approximately the same proportion of users fro m both sites discontinuing at the same rate at subsequent assessment occasions. The Mark II structure is also associated with a reduced proportion of female users and a (statistically significant) increase in registrants with higher levels of depression (p. 62). Limitations Christensen et al. recognized that their study has several(prenominal) limitations.First, the usefulness of making direct comparisons of the outcome level and attrition rates of Internet interventions and clinical trials is in question because of the difference in patterns of attrition and the absent data will reflect the tied sample characteristics (motivation, symptom severity and expectations of participants). In addition, the Internet sites create the opportunity to either opt in or opt out of treatment easily, making them likely to enroll diverse individualswith low levels of commitment and little expectation of being helped. Also, clinical trials provide infrastructure and positive expectations. Hence thes e differences question the usefulness of directly comparing rates of adherence or compliance across the two types of interventions. Moreover, selective attrition is tall(prenominal) to interpret in both clinical and Internet trials, because dropout or non-adherence may arise for different reasons and be associated with different outcomes for different individuals.For example, Internet users may drop out either because they are dissatisfied with the intervention (real dropouts) or because the intervention has met their needs (these individuals are labeled attainers in e-education environments (Martinez, 2003). Future Research Studies The authors recommended that future studies are needed to identify the proportions of these different classes of dropouts as it will require different analysis models to those traditionally used, including the development of new models which take into account individual trajectories of change based on sample characteristics.Hence, there should be the cr eation of new services through the development of virtual clinics with a consumer focus including the use a new class of worker to implement evidence based applications. Another future research should show that shorter interventions lead to similar health outcomes and that even brief burst of information lead to increased help seeking. Lastly, a future research is needed to end the issue on website adherence or stickiness for online sites like MoodGYM (p. 62) and to reward models of service that deliver evidence based treatments through Medicare rebates- or other funding mechanisms.Conclusion The critique of the seminar on Delivering internet interventions for depression Free range users and one hit wondersby Helen Christensen, Kathy Griffiths, Chloe Groves, Ailsa Korten, based on the journal article Free range users and one hit wonders community users of an Internet-based cognitive behavior therapy (2005) have recognized that the Internet has the capacity to reach many individuals who are seeking for formal treatment for mental health services and that the Internet has a role in disease prevention even in the delivery of short positive health messages.Patient visitors to any internet-based cognitive therapy program such as the MoodGYM site are likely to have better psychological outcomes if they complete more of the site material and comply with the necessary core sections will increases assessment completion and thus treatment. References Burns, N. & Grove, S. K. (1993). The practice of psychological research conduct, critique and utilization. 4th edition. Philadelphia W. B. Saunders. Christensen H, Griffiths KM, Jorm AF (2004).Delivering interventions for depression by using the Internet randomized controlled trial. British medical examination Journal, 328265. Christensen H, Griffiths KM, Korten AE, Brittliffe K, Groves C. (2004). A comparison of changes in anxiety and depression symptoms of spontaneous users and trial participants of a cognitive behavio r therapy website. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 6e46. Christensen, H. ,Griffiths K. , Groves C. & Korten, A. (2006). Free range users and one hitwonders community users of an Internet-based cognitive behavior therapy program. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 405962. Goldberg D, Bridges K, Duncan-Jones P, Grayson D. (1988). Detecting anxiety and depression in general medical settings. British Medical Journal, 297897899. Martinez M. (2003). High attrition rates in e-learning challenges, predictors, and solutions. The E- Learning Developers Journal.. Ingram, Richard (2002). An introduction to critiquing research papers, with resources for furtherstudy. unattached http//www. richard. ingram. nhspeople. net/student/critintro. htm LoBiondo-Wood, G. , & Haber, J. (1998) Research methods, critical appraisal, and utilization. (5th edition). St. Louis Mosby LoBiondo-Wood, G. , Haber, J. & Krainovich-Miller, B. (2002). Critical Reading Strategies Overview of the Rese arch Process. Chapter 2 In LoBiondo-Wood, G. & Haber, J. (editors). Research Methods, critical appraisal, and utilization. (5th Edition). St Louis Mosby.

Movie Reflection

What is in your delineation? ENG 225 Hannah Judson March 15, 2010 What is in your flick? How does one analysis a delineation? How does one watch a movie? What be you looking for in the movie? When you watch the movie, does the movie tell you a story or do you learn whatever life lessons from it? Movie making is considered an industry and an art contour as an artist media, it can come in a form of stockpileion. A movie has so many components intertwined into it to make it overall and complete. Therefore, is there any one component that is superior to the new(prenominal) when the creators are composing the movie?There are so many elements and components used in creating and analysis a movie. However, before we take a look at those elements, lets take a look at the history of carrys. Lets start with speechless mental pictures many silent films were produced in the United States back in the early 1900s. However, filmgoers never really got to enjoy the film in the theaters as the y were mean to be seen. Silent films were meant to be viewed with the intentions of a full musical orchestra easy the film as was the case with The Birth of a Nation in 1915 (Griffith, 1915).The silent film, with the full musical composition playing behind it, made the movie experience seem much more complete. Now days, so many years later, after the original context, the films have lost the excitement as was intended by the directors. As we look more into the actual making of the film itself, each and e real film was recorded on a reel of film. Until the calibration of the projection speed of 24 frames per second (fps) for sound films in 1926, silent films were shot at vari equal to(p) speeds or frame rates, typically anywhere from 16 to 23 frames per second or faster.Unless carefull shown at their original speeds they can appear unnaturally fast and jerky, which reinforces their alien appearance to modern viewers. Eventually, they had the king to add shades of color into the film. When they wanted to add color into a particular shot, they would actually have to hand paint the slide prior to the film being projected. After many attempts to color each slide and make a complete movie, the directors realized how difficult and time consuming it was to complete it. As time went on, they tried to use another technique cognize as tinting this was done by coloring the film stock prior to picture on the film.This both-color effect would display the look of black and white and whichever other color that it was tinted in, for example, if they wanted to have a night scene, they would tint the stock depressed to make the allusion of a night scene. As was the case in the movie Intolerance (Griffith, 1916), by the Pioneer director D. W. Griffith, also known as the, scram of American Films (Boggs & Petrie, 2008, p. 482). Another coloring technique that was used was known as toning this was done by adding dye to the film itself so that the lines of the image were co lored.By combining the two steps of toning and tinting gave it a two color image experience. Furthermore, as it comes to the langue of the silent films, we could hear a breath taking and moving experience even without the actors saying a word. When the actors were acting in a silent film they were able to communicate and express to the audience by bole language, purely by visual elements. How they were able to say so much and have the audiences attention and involvement was done by their major power to communicate with their eyes, mouth, hands, and body movement.For example, in the movie, City Lights (Chaplin, 1931), Charlie Chaplin, was able to get the audience involved and laughing with his ability to use his body language and facial smell. He would make searching facial expression with his eyes, eyebrows and mouth to display a stage of concern, happiness, or disbelief, and his ability was very powerful. The silent film language was not limited to the lay out alone it was exp ressed by all aspect of the actors body. Another very important element of silent films was the actors ability to walk. We would think that being able to walk in a film would have no merit to it.No so, as in the case of Charlie Chaplin, he had a very unique walk of his own. When Charlie Chaplin would walk in the film, you could tell who it was without even seeing the actors face. It has stated that silent films at its best could express conceits that words itself could not express. As we have enjoyed silent films for many years, we have come to love and enjoy other forms of techniques that unfortunately were not in the silent films. For example, as we moved out of the silent film era, we moved deeper into sounds and we are therefore able to hear the dialogue that gives a different type of expression and experience.Considering that film is usually thought of as a visual medium, sound plays an incredibly vital role. There are three very important elements that go into creating sounds in motion films, they are, sound effects, dialogue, and musical score. By adding these elements into the movie, they are increasing the involvement and intensity of the experience. Capturing great quality of sound for the movie is another fraud that you leave alone need to learn. If the film contains dialogue, it is very important to be able to record it so the words and mouth movements match up this is known as lip sync.Shooting film is not on the nose getting a hold of a camera, unlike video, you cannot just record sound directly into the camera, and you will need to record onto sound-recording equipment, like a tape recorder. Although the Nagra reel to reel was the standard for decades, DAT (Digital Auto Tape) has captured the market because of its quality, convenience, and price. Sometimes when recording a film and the dialogue is not very clear during the shoot and must be re-recorded in a studio, preferably using the kindred recording equipment used during the shoot, th is is known as dubbing.There are many different types of equipment that are available for recording known as the ADR (Automatic Dialogue Replacement). When it is necessary, the actors would sit in a sound-proof stall with a screen to play back the movie and allow the actors to re-enact the scene and re-record the dialogue all over again. On feature films, sound engineers use considerable multi-track mixing desks and high quality monitor speakers to ensure that the audio is well-balanced and what needs to be heard is audible. Furthermore, any sounds that were not captured during the shoot are added at the post-production stage.Work on sounds that need enhancing footsteps, doors, creaking, and so on, are usually done by a Foley artist. They render and record all manner of sound and noises in a studio using their own ducky props. A great example that a Foley artist would be used for would be any animated movies. My favorite animated movie of all time is Monsters Inc. ( Docter, 2001) . All of the different sound effects that were made, for example, when Sully was riding around on different doors, the Foley artist had to create the sound of a pulley.Another example of this would be from the movie Titanic when the ship was breaking apart and people were jumping into the water, the sound crew and Foley artist had to apply the sounds by creatively using breaking wood pieces and splashing water as a sound effect. Never the less, the quality of the equipment is very important for any sound crew member. They will need to be using some sort of a microphone professional shotgun microphones are extremely slight and will pick up an incredible amount of ambient sound, despite their narrow recording field.To ensure that they capture sole(prenominal) the actors voice, they need to have the microphone as close as possible to them this would want to be done by mounting the microphone onto a boom stick. Apart from the environmental sounds, jibe the movie outside has the adde d challenges of picking up the wind sound however, this can be eliminated if they were to use a wind boot. Whatever equipment or methods they world power be using to record the sound, getting the best voice recording is imperative, even though it is possible to do voiceover in post-production the actors are not everlastingly able to recapture the intensity of the moment.This dealers me into what is the next important element of the movies, effective storytelling. Maybe there is no absolute right way to tell a story, however, I am sure there is probably a wrong way, which will be obvious if you dont capture the audience. I nip the trick of storytelling is not what you say, but how you will say it. How you tell the story will also be how the audience will interpret it. This is a special K device that is used to sway peoples opinion or to gain sympathy for a person or event.For feature films the general idea is that you have to grab the audience in spite of appearance the first t en minutes, although this really means that the screenplay needs to catch the reader within the first few pages or take the chance of it being rejected. A credible story has many elements that need to be woven into it, for example, the theme of the movie could be the main focus, however, other elements like the characters, plot, and battle must be carefully selected so they are uniformed in their relationship so the theme of the movie is clear.By doing this you are able to keep the audiences attention and sitting on the edge of their seats expecting more. There are different components of the film that will keep some moviegoers interested however, those same components might be boring to other moviegoers. So how does one develop a storyline that will keep everyones interest? That might be done by the simplicity of the film, by clearly and directly communicating, so that it is clear to all moviegoers. However, some moviegoers like the more complex challenge of using their intellectu al minds.This is done by the authors ability to implement melo outstanding or emotional structure, by achieving the maximum intellectual or dramatic impact. The author would then develop the storyline in a linear or non-linear format. The storyline would still be composed of the same elements of exposition, complication, climax, and denouement however, it would just depend on the way they were structured in the storyline. For example, in the movie Titanic (Cameron, 1997), at the beginning of the movie, they showed an elderly Rose talking with the researchers about the precious stone necklace.However, when she starting telling the story of how she received the necklace, they flashed back decades earlier to the year the ship first set sail, this is known as non-linear structure. In addition, conflict is another major degree of complexity within the film. When I recently watched the movie, One Flew Over the Cuckoos Nest (Forman, 1975), I noticed the dramatic component of human confli ct between Nurse Ratched and the mental patient Randall Mc Murphy. They struggled constantly throughout the movie until the very end when Randall received a frontal lobotomy.Needless to say, the conflict between Nurse Ratched and mental patient, Mc Murphy, was not the only thing that I noticed from the movie. The actors ability to depict the characters that they were playing really stood out to me. I noticed the roles of Miller played by Alonzo Brown, Turkle played by Scatman Crothers, Martini played by Danny DeVito, were done in an impersonator role, they all had the ability to take on the personality traits of a mentally ill patient. As was the case of Rudy, who was played by, Michael Jeter, in the movie Patch Adams (Shadyac, 1998), proletarian MichaelJeter had to take on the characteristics and traits of a very disturbed Schizophrenia patient. He very successfully portrayed the behavior of someone suffering from the mental distemper of schizophrenia. Schizophrenia causes affec ted people to exhibit odd and often highly irrational or disorganized behavior, included such symptoms as anxiety, restlessness and hallucinations. In one of the scenes, Rudy, who was a patient in the mental ward, had mentioned to Patch that he needed to use the restroom and then instantly, Rudys mental state changed, he was hallucinating that he was being under attack by squirrels.For someone who did not really suffer from this disease, by his ability as an actor that he was actually suffering from the disease, he sure convinced me. In this scenario, I feel that Michael Jeter developed his character from the inside out approach. He was able to fully understand every aspect of his characters personality and develop the behavior from there. Not the case of Robin Williamss character, Patch Adams was developed on the outside in approached. Robin Williams portrayed a living person therefore he had to learn everything about this character form the source.With this approach, the actor m ust know everything there is know about this certain individual, his likes, dislikes, his behavior, his wants, his needs, what makes him tick, and especially his sense of humor. I am sure that this particular interpreter character was not very difficult for Robin Williams to get into character. He has always been very successful as a stand up comedian, therefore, when he was asked to play this character he seemed to be right at home. When I stop to think about the real reason behind why movies are made, one can only think about the true intentions of the film industry.There are many reasons why screenwriter, directors, producers, and everyone else that are involved with the creation of the film. What stand out the most is how the film makers are able to depict so many important issues that need to have a wide array of peoples attention. What better way for something to be brought to the attention of thousands, even millions of peoples attention, except through a film, plays, stage p erformances, or musicals. They are creatively brought to light through different genres, a comedy, documentary, drama, musical, or any other form of entertainment.Some are of true life stories, others are done through the creative mind of an artist. With this we get to see the lead actor, supporting actor, super hero, villains, demons, tricksters and many other characters that are brought to life through the films creator. Furthermore, it is important to understand the elements that are woven into the creation. As I bring this study to an end, I hope that in some way you are able to understand that there are many components that are woven into the creation of a film that is extraordinarily magical.To be able to see the magical transformation within the experience is an individual experience that one must find within them. I know for myself, I have seen and experience something new and hope that everyone else has the ability to find and encounter the same extraordinary experience.

Ethical issues related to reproducation Essay

Assisted Reproduction Technology is a new found system to aid infertile couples to get children. It is excessively used in transgender couples and contagious concerns in the family. The examples of assisted reproduction technology include invitro-fertilization embryo transfer, intracytoplasmic sperm injection, gamete intrafalllopian transfer, zygote intrafallopian transfer and intrauterine insemination. It is a usage that has caused wide controversy from the honorable point of view. There argon many ethical issues surrounding artificial reproduction.Many religious organizations condemn the practice as it goes against the religious beliefs. Most religions mean that God is the sole creator of life and determiner of cornucopia of an individual. Therefore, the practice is viewed as one that is trying to supersede the power and belief in God. The grammatical constituent of surrogate parenting in assisted reproduction is also a exceedingly thorny issue in the society. The practice o f sperm egg donation is also very emotive. The main protagonist in this debate is the religious organizations and their beliefs and practices (Gillian, 2003). replacement parenting is an arrangement in which an infertile married couple contracts a fertile cleaning woman to undergo gestation on their behalf and surrender the child after birth. This is described as a non-nuclear family arrangement in that the family allows a third party into their family human relationship to p limit the role of a birth mother. Surrogate parenting raises various ethical questions. There are various forms of surrogate parenting. These include traditionalistic and gestational. In traditional surrogacy, the mother shares contractable education as the child since she acts as a sperm recipient.The gestational surrogacy involves insemination with fertile ovum of the infertile couple. Therefore, she does not share genic information as the child. The ethical dilemma that exists in surrogate parenting is whereby commercial surrogacy is viewed as exploitative to poor single women. The woman is viewed as a immaculate incubator while her money is siphoned by the surrogate agencies. The child is traumatized on discovering that the mother raising him/her is not her biological mother due to different genetic information.This leads to acrimony in the family. Some organizations claim that surrogacy leads to commoditization of babies as mere goods. This shows a lack of respect to the human being as a whole (Gillian, 2003). Surrogate parenting causes controversy in the traditional definition of a family unit. A family is viewed as made of mother, father and children who are genetically related. Surrogacy allows a third party into the traditional nuclear family. This distorts the meaning completely. This is especially so in traditional form of surrogate parenting.In this form, the surrogate mother is just not the gestational pallbearer of the child, but she also shares genetic information w ith the child. The family will be in a dilemma whether to inform the child of his gestation and parenting lest he/she finds out. Such information is likely to break the family unit (Markens, 2007). Commercial surrogate parenting has been viewed as exploitative. Young single and poor girls are chosen to act as surrogate mothers. The business office that contracts them does not care about their well-being but is participationed in profiteering from their services.These girls are paid 10000-150000 dollars for their services. Court cases know been filed where these mothers reject the money to take duress of the children. This is the exploitative nature of the practice (Markens, 2007). Doctors place ten-fold eggs into the womb of a woman in artificial reproduction. The medical signifi rotterce of this practice is to take the proportion and margin of error. Statistics shows that most of the eggs implanted into a woman do not get implanted and are ended by the mother. As such(prenom inal), the practice of inserting multiple eggs is to increase the likelihood of implantation or fertilization of the eggs.The other concern is the cost of artificial reproduction technology. The technology costs highly to the partners and the insurance companies. Multiple eggs are inserted by the health care professionals as a means of cost saving and cost reduction in fertility treatment. This addresses the cost that would be incurred if one egg failed. Multiple implantations bring with it the dilemma of multiple maternal quality complications and multiple birth costs. The dilemma with the practice is that a healthcare professional is legally mandated to abort some of the implanted fetuses upon informed consent from the parents.This practice is called multi fetal pregnancy reduction or selective miscarriage. The medical precept behind embryo reduction is the fact that there are many risks associated with carrying multiple pregnancies to the mother. There is the risk of in-uteri de ath of the fetus, premature delivery and retardent. Any pregnancy with more than three fetuses is an iatrogenic complication of artificial reproduction (Simo, 2002). Selective abortion is moral as it is done in the interest of the mother and the family. sensible consent has to be sought from the partner, and they must reserve the right to select the embryos that will be reduced.However, in a perfectly health mother, selective abortion is not advisable rather the doctor should practice watchful waiting on the patient. Selective abortion is done to reduce child impairment if he/she is born prematurely. The practice is a virtuously justified option for the parent. This is because the quality of life of the child born and the economical and psychological burden on the parents to corroboration a mentally retarded child. Despite religious, social and cultural perceptions on selective abortion, it is a perfectly moral practice done in the interest of the family.The sanctity of life must indeed be observed and respected so much as the quality of the babys life. The grounds that lay the foundation for the decision to selectively abort an embryo are based on the moral and financial ability of the family to take care of complication of multiple pregnancies especially premature babies (Simo, 2002). The society is obliged to bind families that have multiple babies born prematurely, with defects or mental retardation. These parents are under immense pressure to furnish for and raise these children.The society is obliged to support these families in whatever means possible. The immediate extensive family plays a huge role in supporting these parents morally and financially. Premature children need to be loved by everyone in the family and external community. Financial assistance is vital to cater for constant hospitalization of these children. Children with mental retardation and prematurity need constant visitations for medical checkup to ensure that they grow and matu re like other children. The community is obliged to offer financial support to these families.Through various community forums and organizations, the locals can take care of these children and accord them equal rights enjoyed as other healthy children. The community may also establish up special schools with special teachers to guide these children as they develop. The local government and the federal government are also obliged to support families with disabilities. The government can enact of laws and policies that offer incentives to these parents and those that govern the development of these children. The local government is also mandated to establish institutionsthat will take care of these children as they grow as they sound to children with special need (Gillian, 2003). Abortion is a highly controversial moral subject worldwide. There are proponents of abortion who claim the practice is done to protection the health of the mother and the dignity of girls who have been sex ually assaulted. Whereas, there are the opponents who argue that the vice is against the universal right to life and respect of life. There are various ethical issues with abortion. respectable issues arise due to the moral dilemma.The reasons for procuring an abortion include not being able to raise the child at the second gear or irresponsible parents. Such scenarios would warrant an abortion to avoid future suffering of the child. Some mothers claim that childbearing will interfere with their careers, or they have reached their limit of child bearing. The moral dilemma is the sanctity of life. Religious backgrounds claim that life begins after fertilization and terminating it at any stage is paramount to murder. With such personification, the fetus is entitled to the right of life as any other human being (Hinman, 2013).As such, they argue against abortion. However, medically, health professionals are obliged to abort so as to preserve the life of a mother if her pregnancy is c omplicated. Therefore, abortion is a highly controversial moral issue between the pro-life and the prochoice ? References Committee on Organ Procurement and Transplantation Policy, Institute of Medicine. (2001). Organ Procurement and Transplantation Assessing Current Policies and the Potential Impact of the DHHS Final Rule. New York field of study Academies Press. Gillian, T. (2003). Mixed blessings ethical issues in assisted conception.Journal of Reproductive and Social Medicine, 34-35. Hinman, L. (2013). Abortion an oveerview of the ethical issues. University of San Diego. Landlau, R. , Blythe, & Eric. (2004). Third Party Assisted Conception across Cultures Social, Legal, and Ethical Perspectives. London Jessica Kingsley Publications. Markens, S. (2007). Surrogate Motherhood and the Politics of Reproduction. Berkley University of Carlifornia Press. Simo, V. (2002). Parental Responsibility and the Morality of Selective Abortion. Journal of Reproductive Health, 463-484.

Project Management and Coffee Shop Essay

Mission/ PurposeWe are A coffee Shop aim to achieve consumer satisfaction by providing fresh brewage coffee and teas at guarantied the best prices. We strive to provide a comfortable and welcoming atmosphere. In addition, we will try to preserve our reputation of providing an excellent timbre of coffee.SOWThe coffee break examine contains a few overhauls to an old building. It is my idea to create a vintage caf with hopes of attracting tourists as well as locals. I hope that the idea of a vintage caf in the hustle of the city attracts people as well as provides them with a sense of ease and relaxation. The renovation ideas include adding new, sm tout ensemble, dim lights passim the ceiling, repainting the walls, the addition of darkly colored wooden floor, purchasing and hanging up vintage style pictures and memorabilia. The use of small spoke tables and country styled chairs. We hope to renovate a new central air system. The watch will start on the 5thof January and Finish b y the 26th of February. This project will include a contingency of 50%. A project management team will be assigned to manage all renovations.ObjectivesIn our efforts as a coffee shop the objective is to provide a unique project to a community that is located only minutes from all major subway and bus stops and has many openings in the busiest location throughout the five boroughs.Business NeedWe are in the business of distinctly understanding our project requirements and this includes choosing coffee shop activities that enable my team to accomplish true desire, while monitoring performance during and at the end of the project. We the coffee shop are focusing on meeting real needs so therefore this project main goal is to establish itself in multiple locations throughout the state and eventually throughout the country to reach an overall goal of customer satisfaction as well as a prosperous business. stand out Manager and StakeholdersProject leader is no other than Earnesto the sta keholders of this project are the satisfied consumers.MilestonesThe Key milestones of the coffee shop are to establish its renowned make out through at least Five locations throughout the state Twenty locations throughout the tri-state area and possibly forty locations throughout the country.BudgetThe order-of-magnitude budget for this project is to improve our efficiency by 30 percent. Budget cont. (Monthly)Legal/ administrative fees$20,000.00Renovations (painting, flooring, etc)$50,000.00Contingency Allowance (Plan A) (20%)(Plan B)$25,000.00$15,000.00Business Insurance$15,000.00Supplies (cups, coffee, stirrers, coffee makers, blenders, cash registers, $10,000.00Staff requital$5,000.00Total Budget$140,000.00User Acceptance Criteria/QualityThe minimum success criteria as defined by the key stakeholders are to assure that our customers are ever so satisfied with their orders from our business, as well as the locations, set up and environment of the business.High-Level Project Assu mptionsA constant flow of customers in addition to stolon time customers will enable us to assume that we are conducting and carrying our business successfully. High-Level Project ConstraintsLimiting factors that affect the project is ensuring that the majority of our customers enjoy our brews and blends with varied selections of coffee as well as our dcor and arrangement of the facility. We must cater to the publics desire and keep up to date in order to progress as a business.Exclusions and BoundariesBoundaries of the project include making sure that we have appropriate and professional staff That our overall interior and out(prenominal) design is attractive, that the staff is welcoming, customer satisfaction, etc.Major RisksThe Risks affecting the project is that we must set up the next branch of the coffee shop in an area where we are sure that we will profit the most because if we set up in an unsuccessful area we may not profit which eventually will risk the progression of our business.

Avon Marketing Strategy

Brainstorm for a few moments and come up with a list of five samples you could use in your professional portfolio. For each sample, indicate the skills and abilities that are reflected. Samples that I can add to my professional portfolio are Certifications, Diplomas, Degrees, Community service, Volunteer work, Academic disposition Newspaper or articles relating to your awards or achievements. 2. Lists two of the five visual perception tips discussed in this chapter that you want to keep in mind when you develop your own portfolio. * Title, Headings and Captions * graphic images 3.What is another source of visual graphics that you use in your portfolio besides standard clip art? Photos, illustrations, maps and charts. 4. What are some advantages of the electronic portfolio? Advantages * It allows employers to look at your material at their convenience. * It allows employers to spend more time reviewing your qualifications outside the interview * It allows employers to conveniently share your portfolios with others. * setting. It is easy to update by deleting, adding, or changing electronic materials or links quickly.Here is when an electronic portfolio Is more flexible than paper based oratorios- changes can be made in minutes. 5. Describe an Interview scenario where you could easily allude to your professional portfolio. * I was called for an interview in a big organization. The of the Interview the human resources manager starts talking to me In his office, and he starts asking me questions and more questions well-nigh me and my professional life. At the end of the Interview he ask me if I have a diploma or master degree then thats when I show my professional portfolio where he can easily read In detail all my studies and achievements.

How Personal Can Ethics Get Essay

Discuss how personal differences and preferences green goddess impingement brass instrumental ethics. Organizational ethics argon ethics of an organization. According to (Butts & Rich, 2008) The ethics of an organization refers to an organization attempt to define its missions and values, recognize values that could cause tension, seek best solutions to these tensions, and manage the operations to admit its values. In dealing with people from in all walks of life and different morals it can easily throw up up a bridge, between ones values and beliefs. After all we are who we are according to the Stages of incorrupt Development developed by Lawrence Kohlberg who is best known in the field of psychology of ethical decisiveness making and demeanor.Ones own personal beliefs and principles can impact their work environment if they are trustworthy, exemplifies a positive attitude, work well with people (internal and external in the work environment), dependable, and etc. This dem o case of person is someone who would be considered to have a great impact in an organization, because of the values and beliefs they display in the work place. Meanwhile a person, who is seen as rude, has a negative attitude (towards people in and outside of the work environment), lacks integrity, and lazy (always doing something upper-handed to get by), the chances of that person being the downfall of an organization is 80/20, due(p) to the fact this person is someone who doesnt value others well-being, because of the negative morals they learned.A persons professional ethics are just an expansion of their learned individual ethics. Personal differences and preferences impact organizations all the time, which is why it is so important ethics, play a key role so that unethical behavior doesnt go unnoticed. Discuss how organizational policies and procedures can impact ethics. Organizational policies and procedures can have both a positive and negative impact with regards to ethics. An organization may have a positive impact if policies and procedures are based on good business ethics.

Critical Response Paper

The development of political thought was ever close-knit with the antecedents epoch and regime of governance he lived under however, in smart of the ethical and technological limitations, associated with the temporal incidentor, the majority of political scientists sought to build a universalized framework of jurist and legitimate farming power.John Rawls is distinguished for his confirming, or realistic utopian approach to nicety and principles of peaceful coexistence among individuals as well as peace between government and population. However, the proportion of utopianism is much higher in his writings, as compared to the realism ratio, given that he fails to address the challenges, related to diversity and class inequality which are dictatorial the modern North American society.First of all, it is important to pay attention to Rawlss dynamic and positivistic regulate of justice. According to the article, instead of seeking the ideal of justice beyond the subsisting orde r of affairs, the scholar tries to enable reasonable and gradual improvements of the internal structure and situation We can see this idea through the quite well-worn metaphor of the difference between the efforts needed to fix a boat that is at sea one plank at a time rather than trying to rebuild it from scratch. Generally speaking, it makes more sense to lock up the first sort of repair job than a complete rebuild (Mini-lecture, p.4).Interestingly, the author instructiones predominantly on the strong points of the current ideas of justice as furnish both in court-ordered terms and through societal behaviours.However, this task might appear extremely challenging given the focus of diversity in most European and North American policies. Diversity is a delicate issue, since on that point is a number of conflicts among beliefs, interests and practices, underlying each cultural or social group. Obtaining true impartiality similarly turns into a difficult task, as the society, which lacks uniformity in certain vital political issues, is believably to abet its groups to perceive and assess the objective reality from the intragroup value system as a result, such(prenominal) judgments can seem neither objective nor neutral.According to the article, He does non propose a vision of justice that would stretch our character too and tries to build a theory that is responsive to our current conditions (Mini-lecture, p.5).However, taking into status the above provided chain of reasoning, one can assume that the existing disproportion and divergence of political values entrust inevitably result in the necessity of stretching the philosophies or ideologies of certain minority groups, either spiritual or cultural. However, for the purpose of maintaining/ establishing social cohesion, this step can be justified, since the vast majority is likely to advantage from it.This excessive pluralism is partially addressed in the reading Bearing this point in mind, he t ries to grow a way to build an impartial model for deliberating about principles of justice that everyone can reasonably be expected to endorse despite holding different religious and moral views (Mini-lecture, p.5).The statement is quite theoretic, whereas the exceptional scenarios of its realization point to the existence of disparities in center of attention values of each group. For instance, in the United States, thither are several large Muslim communities, whose polity greatly resembles the lifestyles of Middle Asian societies. The U.S.-based communities might engage with political activity and unite into a faction, requiring, for instance, the cancellation of womens right to take certain jobs, and referring to the fact that the existing state-of-art offends their vision of gender morality.Surprisingly, this faction might be supported by other political groups, which withal share this view on gender equality as a result, the society might be torn by the debate over the true justice. As one can notice, the representation of the core values of liberty might be uneven in our society, so both federal and state legislations necessarily challenge the beliefs of a certain minority.Furthermore, Rawlss concept of justice and stability is quite unrealistic, since it provides an abstractive picture, barely imaginable in the current world. According to the political philosophy article, His core insight is that a stable and enduring society is one that is in like manner just, that is, where citizens are considered to be free and equal. More importantly, citizens feel to be able to see themselves and each other as free and equal (Mini-lecture, p.6).However, inequality is inescapable, it is a lot referred to as an engine of social and political development, which motivates individuals to participate in political processes. The true equality, as articulated in the paper, consists in peoples outlooks and convictions, yet the formation of equality beliefs is nor mally realized still partly, since there still exist economic, social, regional, gender and age boundaries which make people feel underprivileged or superior.In this sense, Rawls refers to Kant and observes that the greatest political ideas were realized from the personal to the public, i.e. if an individual considers certain pattern fair, this pattern is likely to appear to be fair in the whole society.However, this logic of reasoning fails to take into consideration the fact that the idea of equality was first born in autocratic societies, bearing much higher uniformity within its aristocratic and power circles, as compared to the modern Western world. Given that Rawls himself states that the relevance of political ideas depends on temporal and spatial (regional) factors, so the ideas of liberty and equality, which existed in the ancient world and Enlightenment society, are not fully suitable in the modern North American society.Thus, given that the author implies a positivist ap proach o the development of political values and proposes that they be formulated from within, Rawls should have also looked closely at specific cases and considered the workability of his perspective in real macrogroup situations.Reference listMini-Lecture. A Brief Introduction to Rawlss Project, pp.1-10.

Protect Our Environment Essay

Losing my future is not like losing an election or a few points on the stock market. I am here(predicate) to speak for all generations to come. I am here to speak on behalf of the starving children around the homo whose cries go unheard. I am here to speak for the countless animals dying across this artificial satellite because they cause nowhere left to go. We cannot afford to be not heard. I am afraid to go verboten in the sun now because of the holes in the ozone. I am afraid to breathe the air because I dont inhabit what chemicals be in it.In my life, I oblige dreamt of seeing the prominent herds of wild animals, jungles and rainforests full of birds and butterfilies, but now I wonder if they will even exist for my children to see. alin concert this is happening before our eyes and yet we act as if we have all the time we extremity and all the solutions. Im only a child and I dont have all the solutions, but I want you to realise, neither do you * You dont know how to dumbfound the holes in our ozone layer. * You dont know how to stimulate salmon back up a slain stream. * You dont know how to bring back an animal now extinct. And you cant bring back forests that once grew where there is now desert. If you dont know how to fix it, please finish breaking it Here, you may be delegates of your governments, business plenty, organisers, reporters or poiticians but really you are mothers and fathers, brothers and sister, aunts and uncles and all of you are somebodys child. Im only a child yet I know we are all part of a family, five billion unafraid, in fact, 30 million species strong and we all share the same air, water and soil borders and governments will never change that.Im only a child yet I know we are all in this together and should act as one single world towards one single goal. M either battalion put there is a regard to protect the environment, but do not really make any effort to do anything about it. Are you one of these people ? What can we do to encourage people to take action to protect the environment? Most people are increasingly aware of the choose to protect our environment. Despite this, not many of us are really taking steps to void our impact on the planet.In this essay, I will suggest some steps each of us can take and some ways to motivate others to do the same. Many environmental problems seem so big that only governments, local authorities or big companies can deal with them. One framework is global warming. We train government action to reduce emissions from coal and oil burning power station and to develop safer sources of power. These require tough regulations and huge investment. The loss of forests and other habitat is another problem.How can we as individuals stop the destruction of the Amazon or Indonesian rain forests? Yet another example is waste. When people live in cities, they may not be able store or recycle waste, so huge greasefills or incinerators are needed. However, as consumers, we are the ones responsible for all these problems. First of all, we all need to consume less power. We need to turn off lights, replace inefficient bulbs with low-power ones, and not leave equipment on standby. Secondly, we need to control our surging populations. Each of us can make a decision regarding family size.This has a huge impact on the size of our cities and the need for food and more agricultural land. In addition, we need to consider eating less meat and more vegetables and fruit, in order to reduce the amount of land needed for meat. Generally, the main step we need to take is to live more simply. We need to reduce our consumption, recycle, and reuse. In conclusion, our choices, however small, do have a real impact. If each of us made took two or three simple steps to live more simply, imagine the positive effect on the planet

Phenomenology of Love Essay

Love is some social occasion that authority very different things to different good deal. For some, manage whoremonger be strictly romantic, or even purely sexual. For others, real bash is utterly unconditional and only truly exists betwixt family members, or between spate and a deity. And for some people, love is fluid, ever changing, and everywhere, and is felt for family, friends, partners, pets, and even non-living objects, dead artists, and fictional characters. None of these people would be right or wrong, but one thing is certain love is the most powerful force in the entire universe. Between partners of all description, be they married or, boyfriend and girlfriend, straight or gay, young or old, love is a relationship of vulgar judgment and respect. Marriages and partnerships are often built on jet ground that people find when they root meet this can be as deep as sharing ghostly, philosophical or religious beliefs, or as simple as finding that you love the same film, book, or band.This benign of love is often reliant on some kind of chemistry that strange retrieveing that they give you in the pit of your stomach, and the feeling that nothing in the world is more important to you than enjoying the moment youre in together. Some people feel that they experience love at first sight, where they know from the minute they find out eyes on each other that they want to be with that person, but something built on common interests and understanding must be stronger. It is the strength of this feeling that settles love the most powerful emotion that most of us result ever experience. People can do some dreadful things out of detest and fear, but love can push us to do much, much worse. And it is often love that can cause us to hate, whether its out of jealousy, or anger because our loved one has been hurt. Love, ultimately, is a sacrifice, whatsoever the relationship, and it must be the most powerful force in the universe because as humane worlds, we make true sacrifices for nothing less. Love is a very special and meaningful word to each human being.Read moreExample of Persuasive Essay About LoveEach human being has his/her own thoughts about love to guide himself/herself to land safely and smoothly into the kingdom of Love. Without this preconceived inclination of love, people would be acting like a blind person searching for the light with universal gravitational constant of obstacles in front. I know this question exists in each human beings judgment including myself. If not it is still waiting to be discovered deeply in your heart. What do I recall of love? For me, I believe love is a priceless diamond, because a diamond has thousands of aspects, and eachreflection represents a meaning of love. With love I can accept a persons imperfections without any condition, and able to transfer the way I love myself to another person who I am warmth at. With love I can have the power against loneliness, sadness, and i llness, and to be able to change them into my happiness. As headspring as, having a key to open my heart to look at this world without a mask, to show people who I really am. But on the other hand, my love cannot be a substitute for anything, which means nothing can be substituted for my love.It also means those reflections of the diamond cannot be replaced by any kind of light or reflection, because the untrue reflection will not be a real diamond, and will not be able to spread out its resplendent and meaningful reflection of love to people about whom I care. Most of us act as though we know what it is without truly understanding its meaning and essence. This has been true of me. Before I encountered this phenomenology of love, I already had experiences of loving other people my family, my friends, and girlfriends outgoing and present. However, I was belonged to the people whom Erich Fromm described as believing in the popular notion of love. I emphasize the characteristics of the people I loved, why I needed them, and I mostly demanded that they love me more than I demanded myself to love them. My concept love was shallow. Yes, I felt it, but I knew it not. However, all that changed when I came crossways the phenomenology of love.It was an articulation of fundamental characteristics of love which I knew my heart was saying but my mind was incapable of put into words. When I was reading the said phenomenology, I constantly had that weird feeling of realizing something and relating to it strongly with past experiences. I strongly agree with it. Indeed, love begins with the experience of loneliness and then grows as someone reaches out fondly to the other. I also experienced that, but did not know its meaning in relation to the love I had. Indeed, in loving others, I always sought their love too, in the same or in even greater measure than that which I gave them. But I realized with the phenomenology that it is alright to feel that way and wish for the same, but that it should not be the motivation in my loving act. But what touch me the most was the statement that when we love someone without knowing our true worth, we are like making them drinking glass bins to whom we throw ourselves. Because of this and the entirety of the phenomenology of love, I learned what loving is truly allabout. Indeed, its a many-splendored thing.

Grand Targhee Ski Resort Essay

What is serve well conclusion? Service Culture is a shargond purpose where everyone is focused on creating value for others inside and right(prenominal) the organization. (Ihara, 2011). In this paper, we will discuss how the management of yard Targhee created a service culture, how enjoyment relates to establishing a service culture and which fruit Grand Targhee is winnerful and why. According to the Case Study, you can see that the management of Grand Targhee created service culture based on customer satisfaction. Their target market is aimed to people prefer to a greater extent individual and personality serve. To rely on 4P of Marketing (Product, Price, Place and Promotion), they made themselves became unique. Product, they know their liabilities and their disadvantages therefore they attempt to differentiate themselves. Their disadvantages are firstly, they have 3,000 acres but they only got 4 full-sized lifts, which is half if compared to Jackson localizations. Secondly , their location does not allow them to have the development of real estate around their area to appeal customer.However, they created their service culture based on their disadvantages. They have their unique riding program which brought the turnover from $8,000 to $15,000 in three months of seasons. Their work made their customers enjoyed the time they spent in the move private lessons to have fun and make they feel more confidence about themselves. They help their customers extravagance what their want which are goods or services that are not necessary but that customers desire or bid for. (Monroe County Womens Disability Network). They make sure their customers are satisfied with the services they provided. Its obviously that they success with their pricing which worth their services. Thats why 100% their customers come back for seconds. In addition, their promotion campaigns are really good. They sponsored for schools travel programs in local. Their successes with their K id Programs lead their attractive to more customers for their private lessons services. The Word of rim (passing information from one person to another person) is a really powerful tool to advertise their services without any expenses for media.If the Kids from schools sponsored joined the Ski lessons and interesting to continue those lessons, they would let their parents know, and their parents would tell their friends too. The factor fun relates to establishing a service culture through their programs to their staff morale. They are favored with their Kids programs. Its obvious that their programs must be really fun so it could attract children and kept them running smoothly. Besides it, the fun factor likewise involved in their staff morale. They make the job of every single one in the calling felt comfortable and enjoy their job. They did not make the pressure on every department instead, they rank and motivate their staff by performance and payment. That is the reason why they can push the rating of ski patrol from 44% in five years ago to 88% in last year.The product Grand Targhee focused on to create interaction between the guests and employees is their private Ski lessons. This service is successful because they create the connection and commitment between their staff-customers and themselves. They paid their instructors rely on customer satisfaction and returning(a) business, that will be the large encourage to their staff do their jobs at their best. They motivated their staff, from the parking hand out attendants to ski patrol, make them feel they are a part of the establishment. Targhee now can control their services quality at the highest level. Their staff will try as much as they can to excess customers satisfaction. You can see that they are also successful with their effective marketing plan which is when management is communicating effectively with guests, employees, and community leaders. (Brown, 2007).They made their staff did as the y expected. They made customers kept coming back for them. The ski schools from other resorts run as loss leader but not for Targhee. They are more pore into their private lessons programs with the good leadership therefore their ski school brought 4.5% of revenue and their net earnings is 30.1%, twofold to national average. To sum up, Targhee created a service culture very unique. They rely on their customers satisfaction. They make the note between them and others places whom has greater advantages to them. They has an effective marketing plan based their Product, Place, Pricing and Promotion. They know how to develop their electric potential and turn their disadvantages into their opportunities.ReferencesBrown, D. R. (2007). The restaurant managers handbook. Ocala Atlantic Publishing. Ihara, A. (2011, 06 26). Up Your Service. Retrieved 02 04, 2013, from Up Your Service http//www.upyourservice.com/blog/service-culture/service-culture-what-does-i

International Logistics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 2

International Logistics - Essay ExampleMost of the organizations were always kept up(p) a good inventory of raw materials in order to sustain the production in oddball of a shortage of raw materials in between. Organizations were taken such precautionary measures because of their limited access to house servant and international sources of raw materials. But now globalization has opened the doors widely open for both interior(prenominal) and international business and hence the access of raw material sources is not at all a problem now. Moreover the advancements in computers and internet technologies have made the task easy for organizations to despatch and arrive at goods in clock clip.For the last ten years or so, the freight emigration industry has been facing impertinent challenges such as time sensitive industrial and commercial practices as well as the globalization of markets. In response to these changes, new information related technologies have developed rapidly. (R oy, 2001)Just-In-Time procurement practices are ace of the latest developments in international logistics. Just-in-time (JIT) is defined as a philosophy of manufacturing based on be after elimination of all waste and on continuous improvement of productivity. It also has been described as an approach with the objective of producing the right part in the right place at the right time (in other words, just in time). (JUST-IN-TIME (JIT) PRODUCTION, 2006) This paper briefly analyzes various aspects of Just-In-Time procurement practices.Freight transportation industry had faced new challenges in the last decade which affected the supply chains and logistic processes. The first change may be attributed to the impetus towards inventory reduction which led to Just-In-Time procurement practices. (Roy, 2001) Just-In-Time (JIT) procurance System designed to put general purpose materials at the work places only at the time when they are actually needed. Advance procurement

Brandenburg Concerto No. 5 performed in 1721 Essay

Brandenburg Concerto no. 5 performed in 1721 - Essay ExampleBachs musical education began with the violin followed by his growth into an authority on the harmonium and other keyboard instruments. He was a musician with a strong personality and colour and was known to have a desire to create a richer, more complex music score. Bachs concerts have known to be rich in complexity and this is what we get to understand in the Brandenburg Concerto which has been recognized as one of the best combinations of Bachs works, combining elements of church and orchestral music. baroque, a set of European classical music which existed from 1650 - 17501 earlier meant an insult also describing an irregular shape of no particular beauty which is often compared to an irregular pearl denoting its abnormalcy in shape. The irregular pearl is a strikingly fitting characterization of architecture often symbolized with that of seventeenth century.Over time though, this flair of music came to be recogn ized as one with grandeur, stylishness, a smack of bravado and improvisation. Instruments that are particular in this era are hurdy gurdy, harpsichord, organ, bass viol, lute, violin and baroque guitar.Brandenburg Concerto no(prenominal) 5 is considered to be a masterpiece in the churrigueresco style. This composition has a clear melody, with first-class and timely usage of instruments like the Lute, Organ all put together in a apt(p) ensemble.The harp and organ invoke an uplifting feeling of happiness along with the lute. The concerto has a continuous office moving and extends with the addition of instruments as the composition progresses, which is peculiar to the Baroque style.Brandenburg Concerto No. 5 displays the influence of the rehabilitation on musical style when compared with the Renaissance era proving to be a masterpiece in its style and era. The concert begins with the lute, followed by introduction of the organ and the cello. The introduction of the 5th Concerto i s impressive and demanding which was created with the combination of the violin, cello and the lute. As the concert progresses, the cello and lute are continuous with the organ providing the melody, the violin depicts drama and intensity and the constant variations in instruments succeeds in invoking many emotions. The finale is depicted with the dramatic introduction of the violin and the cello. Brandenburg Concerto No. 5 is a brilliant composition that is captivating. References http//www.answers.com/baroque+musiccat=entertainmenthttp//classicalplus.gmn.com/composers/composer.aspid=2A History of Baroque Music (Book). By McGee, Timothy J., 03630277, 5/15/2004, Vol. 129, Issue 9http//www.mckeeth.org/wikilinks/bach1911.htmlJohann Sebastian Bach & the Art of Baroque Music (Book). By Jones, Trevelyn E., Toth, Luann, Charnizon, Marlene, Grabarek, Daryl, Larkins, Jeanne, Steinberg, Renee, 03628930, Aug2004, Vol. 50, Issue

Strategic management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 12

Strategic oversight - Essay ExampleThe report starts by giving an initial overview of the company, followed by the reports intentions. The major objectives of the report were to die the companys operation and the strategies followed by the company, an industry analysis of the company followed by a macro-economic surroundings analysis. The company has been performing exceptionally well since its inception and lately it surpassed the revenue figure of its major competitors GAP.The primary quill purpose of this Management Report is to provide an analysis of the strategic situation of Zara, the clothing retailer. This report save examines the manner in which the organization operates and also provides a good picture of its potential for growth and development.Zara is a renowned brand and flagship chain store of Inditex Group. It has gradually gained major popularity since its first store was opened in Spain. The company is known for needing just two weeks to develop a new product an d get it to stores, compared with a six-month industry average, and launches around 10,000 new designs each year. Zara has resisted the industry-wide trend towards transferring fast fashion production to low-cost countries. (Zara, Bloomberg.com)The objective of this report is to examine the business operation of Zara over the last few years and to collect comme il faut evidence supporting the Case excogitate Zara A Cut Apart From Competition. The case Study has put forward the manner in which the company has operated in recent years and the fact that it took more long years for Zara to cross the leading America brand GAP and become the global draw in the fashion and clothing industry. Such an analysis is done by examining a few thingsZara has operated with an competitive policy towards the business. It has proven many theories wrong, theories related to economies of scale, supply chain, etc. The companys operation faecal matter be

Depression Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Depression - Essay ExampleLow mood is the primary symptom of opinion and a good deal clients in pursuit of getting rid of these negative emotions revivify to abusing narcotics that do more harm than good. As it is also observed in patient care units, individuals suffering from depression become so severely dependent on the narcotic that discontinuation is followed by severe withdrawal symptoms. The individual also resort to increasing the amount of drugs taken, which advise lead to the individual dying as a result of an overdose. drug profane can also result in the individual partaking in activities that may regretted later that can exacerbate the depression experienced by the individual. (Jaekel et.al. 2009) Drug abuse is equally detrimental as depression and can seriously hamper ones social and occupational functioning. Therefore, in order to divine service the individual avoid addictive behavior, the clinician must try to effectively treat the depression and if not, client psycho-education is sincerely helpful in getting them to avoid undesirable behavior. Clinicians must explain to them the detrimental repercussions of drug abuse and their vulnerability to it, so that clients do not indulge in such behavior.

Managing Food and Beverage Operations Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Managing nourishment and Beverage Operations - Essay ExampleOne of the key aspects that have led to the success of the Chinese eating place is the introduction of two managerial posts that includes the kitchen manager and the feed service manager. The major role of the feed service manager is to handle all the cases that relate to the human resource as well as administrative duties. In order to create self-colored positive relationship with his or her employees either in the kitchen or in the services section, the manager is supposed to empower employees leading to a nobleer direct of motivation. As depicted by John and Jennifer 2008, kitchen manager have various duties that includes carryling other supply in the kitchen as well as ensuring maximum safety in the kitchen as depicted by the law. One of the major aspects that make the Chinese eating place to attain a competitive edge in the market is the introduction of a menu that covers all the items as needed by the guests . In addition, the restaurant takes into consideration the cultural diversity of its customers. This is depicted by the introduction of an English and Chinese menu. To create strong customer awareness the restaurant indicates the various ingredients that are used to prepare the various foods prepared in the kitchen. The restaurant delivers it services in an excellent way thus leading to customer satisfaction. For example, through measurement recipe the restaurant has a control of the quantity as well as quality of the food prepared in the kitchen. Key aspects as indicated by John and Jennifer (2008) that are covered by the bar recipe include portion size, ingredient lists, cooking time and temperatures, menu item name among others. Likewise, the restaurant image is enhanced by the attractive decoration, appropriate layout as well as efficient seance plan. According to whole wheat flour (2006) the history and the style of the food is a major consideration during decorating of a re staurant. Similarly, Graham and Oxley (2003) argue that servicescapes excessively referred to as built environment plays a vital role of enhancing personal traits, customer satisfaction in a restaurant. As a guest to the restaurant I am not only attracted by the wide range of information that guides me in the purchasing process but also by the effective strike of services both in the kitchen and in the service section. As argued by Graham (2001), work flow in the kitchen is an aspect that ensured continuity in the production and offering high class services to the customers. Use of the right equipment is one of the primary aspects that have resulted to efficient work flow in the kitchen. The adoption of food safety is another aspect that has made the restaurant to attain a competitive edge in the market. It is worth to note that safety of the employees and food cannot be overlooked in any restaurant. In its effort to ensure that all its food is safe, the restaurant emulates the Ha zard Analyses Critical realise Point (HACCP). According to Almanza et al, (2000) HACCP is an approach that is employed by firms dealing with food and beverages to identify evaluate and control food safety hazards.